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FFAW RAISES ALARM OVER CRAB PRICE DISCREPANCY

April 23, 2025

The first Urner Barry (UB) quote for 2025 production of Newfoundland snow crab clocked NL 5-8 oz sections $2.07 CAD below the quote for Gulf crab—a far cry from the usual price spread seen in years previous. 

5-8oz crab sections from this province were quoted at $11.05 CAD, meanwhile snow crab in the Gulf of St. Lawrence came in at $13.12. Larger crab from NL is not yet quoted. 

Between 2020-2024, the price spread of snow crab between N.L. and Gulf crab was generally 15-20 cents during the fishing season, with price discrepancies ranging from on par to 41 cents. This year, that gap has widened to the high-water mark of $2.07 we see today. 

See below for price spread from 2020-2025:

 YearDuring the fisheryAt the first report
20206-14 cents13 cents
20216-13 cents12 cents
202212-14 centson par
20237 – 27 cents7 cents
202441 – 77 cents 41 cents
2025 $2.07

FFAW believes N.L. processors are engaging in anti-competitive behaviour compared to their counterparts across Atlantic Canada and appear to be undercutting the price of crab in what can only be seen as a move to force a price reconsideration after FFAW-Unifor’s latest victory in 2025’s snow crab pricing decision—a major win that saw yet another step towards a fair pricing structure for harvesters. 

We are currently exploring all possible avenues to get to the bottom of what’s happening with N.L. crab in the U.S. market to address this unprecedented price gap. Updates to follow.

Dr. Erin Carruthers

Dr. Erin Carruthers is the Science Director and Senior Fisheries Scientist with the Fish, Food and Allied Workers Union (FFAW-Unifor), which is the labour union that represents the owner-operator fleet in Newfoundland and Labrador. The FFAW is committed to research and management that supports healthy oceans, fisheries, and coastal communities. Dr. Carruthers received her Ph. D. in Biology from Memorial University in 2011 followed by a postdoctoral fellowship with the Centre for Fisheries Ecosystems Research. Before coming to Newfoundland, Erin worked as a Research Biologist with Fisheries and Oceans Canada at the St. Andrews Biological Station. Her current research program is co-constructed with fish harvesters and includes research on coastal fishing communities, collaborative longline and trap surveys, and best practices for the avoidance, handling and release of unwanted catch.